- Black students are overrepresented by 23 percentage points in out-of-school suspensions and by 10 points in referrals to law enforcement.
- Students with disabilities are overrepresented by 13 percentage points in out-of-school suspensions and by 15.5 points in law-enforcement referrals.
- White students are underrepresented by 18 percentage points in out-of-school suspensions, and by 12 points in law-enforcement referrals.
Source: Government Accountability Office March 2018 report, K–12 Education Discipline Disparities for Black Students, Boys, and Students with Disabilities.
