Successful co-teachers have an unswerving commitment to have all students in the class learn and succeed, and they have an incredibly strong belief that teaching together is much more powerful than teaching alone. Having confidence in another person's content knowledge and learning strategies is essential to a successful partnership. Successful co-teachers also recognize the need to create opportunities for the atypical learner to access the curriculum in an inclusive setting. Co-teachers need to have flexibility, a strong work ethic, and the ability to share responsibilities with confidence.
After working with hundreds of co-teaching partnerships, we have discovered that there are no insurmountable problems if the co-teachers have mutual respect for each other's knowledge and a shared work ethic. Many co-teachers begin the year in a reluctant and skeptical manner, but they eventually realize that students need the support of two teachers because one great teacher just can't do the job in an inclusive classroom. Good communication is an essential co-teacher quality, and fostering a good foundation for that interpersonal communication may be started by discussing answers to these questions:
What is your best attribute as a person? A teacher?
What noise and activity level are you comfortable with in a class?
What are your usual homework and grading policies?
What time do you usually start and end the school day?
How do you like to communicate with parents?
Changing "you" questions to "we" questions will elevate the conversation from a "me versus you" level to a collaborative co-teaching level:
How will we plan lessons together?
How will we make sure that each of us is a responsible and respected teacher in the classroom?
How will we accommodate the diverse learning needs in the class?
How will we prioritize curriculum topics?
How will we go about thinking of the best ways to teach a topic?
What strategies will we use to increase student learning?
What are ways that we can assess the learning of our students?
How will we share the responsibilities such as grading and talking with parents?
How will we establish a class that respects individual differences?
How will we communicate and solve issues or conflicts that might arise as our year together progresses?